【笔记】Go语言通过腾讯云发送短信

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前言

Go语言通过腾讯云发送短信（sms）

下载依赖

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go get github.com/tencentcloud/tencentcloud-sdk-go/tencentcloud/common

发送短信

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package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"github.com/tencentcloud/tencentcloud-sdk-go/tencentcloud/common"
	"github.com/tencentcloud/tencentcloud-sdk-go/tencentcloud/common/profile"
	sms "github.com/tencentcloud/tencentcloud-sdk-go/tencentcloud/sms/v20210111"
	"math/rand"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

// SendPhoneMessage 发送短信
func SendPhoneMessage(phoneNumber string) {

	secretID := ""
	secretKey := ""
	// 应用ID
	smsSdkAppID := ""
	// 已审核通过的短信签名内容
	signName := ""
	// 已审核通过的模板ID
	templateID := ""

	// 创建认证对象
	credential := common.NewCredential(
		secretID,
		secretKey,
	)
	// 创建请求配置对象
	cpf := profile.NewClientProfile()
	// 定义请求类型
	cpf.HttpProfile.ReqMethod = "POST"
	// 定义请求URL
	cpf.HttpProfile.Endpoint = "sms.tencentcloudapi.com"
	// 创建客户端对象
	client, _ := sms.NewClient(credential, "ap-beijing", cpf)
	// 创建发送短信请求对象
	request := sms.NewSendSmsRequest()
	// 应用ID
	request.SmsSdkAppId = common.StringPtr(smsSdkAppID)
	// 已审核通过的短信签名内容
	request.SignName = common.StringPtr(signName)
	// 已审核通过的模板ID
	request.TemplateId = common.StringPtr(templateID)
	// 定义模板参数
	request.TemplateParamSet = common.StringPtrs([]string{generateCode(6)})
	// 定义手机号，群发短信不超过200个，包含+86前缀
	request.PhoneNumberSet = common.StringPtrs([]string{phoneNumber})

	// 发送请求
	responseObject, _ := client.SendSms(request)
	// 将结果对象转换成JSON格式字符串
	responseCharArray, _ := json.Marshal(responseObject.Response)
	responseString := string(responseCharArray)
	fmt.Println(responseString)
}

// generateCode 生成验证码
func generateCode(length int) string {
	num := [10]byte{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
	rand.Seed(time.Now().Unix())
	var sb strings.Builder
	for i := 0; i < length; i++ {
		fmt.Fprintf(&sb, "%d", num[rand.Intn(len(num))])
	}
	return sb.String()
}

完成

参考文献

CSDN——.番茄炒蛋
tencentcloud/tencentcloud-sdk-go